Legal Framework Governing ISO Certification in India

In India, ISO certification follows a clear legal framework to ensure businesses meet international standards. The process is overseen by key organizations responsible for setting and enforcing these standards.

Role of the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS)

• BIS is the National Standards Body of India, created under the BIS Act of 2016. It sets standards, certifies products, and ensures goods are of high quality, helping businesses meet both national and global standards.
• Standardization – Creating and promoting standards across industries.
• Certification – Certifying products that meet these standards.
• Quality Control – Ensuring products are safe and reliable.
• BIS works with industries to improve standards and helps Indian products compete in global markets.

Accreditation Bodies in India

• National Accreditation Board for Certification Bodies (NABCB) – NABCB accredits organizations that certify businesses. It ensures that certification bodies work according to international standards, and businesses certified through NABCB-accredited bodies are globally trusted.
• Quality Council of India (QCI) – Established in 1997, QCI promotes high standards in areas like healthcare, education, and the environment. It works with NABCB to ensure that businesses and certification bodies meet ISO standards and helps improve processes and competitiveness.

Compliance Requirements for ISO Certification

• Align operations with ISO standards.
• Undergo regular evaluations by certification bodies.
• Be certified by an accredited organization recognized by NABCB or QCI.
• Continuously improve processes through training and updates.

ISO does not issue certifications directly. Accredited certification bodies conduct assessments to confirm that businesses meet the required standards. Following ISO compliance helps businesses improve efficiency, reduce risks, and protect data, especially with standards like ISO 27001 for information security.